Nā tile keramika kūpaʻa i ke komo ʻana: ʻO nā "mea kiaʻi pale kaua" lōʻihi no nā lako ʻoihana

Ma nā kahua ʻoihana e like me ke kālai ʻana, ka mana, ka sima, a me ka metallurgy, ua hoʻopilikia mau ʻia nā paia o loko o nā lako i ka ʻino a me ke komo ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kahe wikiwiki o nā mea. ʻAʻole wale kēia komo ʻana e alakaʻi i ka pani pinepine ʻana o nā lako no ka mālama ʻana, e loaʻa ana nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hana i nā pani i manaʻo ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​​​pōʻino palekana. Pehea e hiki ai i nā lako ke pale aku i ka komo ʻana o ka komo ʻana?Nā kile keramika alumina kūpaʻa, me kā lākou hana koʻikoʻi, ua lilo i hopena kūpono loa ma ke kahua o ka anti-wear ʻoihana.

Palekana Koʻikoʻi: Ka Hana Koʻikoʻi o nā Keramika Aluminum Oxide
ʻO ke kumu o nā tile keramika pale ʻaʻahu, ʻo ia ka alumini oxide maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe (Al₂O₃), kahi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe e hana i kahi ʻano keramika paʻa a paʻakikī hoʻi, e hāʻawi ana iā ia i ke kūpaʻa ʻaʻahu ʻole. ʻO kona paʻakikī Mohs he 9 (ʻo ka lua wale nō ia ma hope o ke daimana), ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke kila maʻamau, e pale maʻalahi ana i ke kahakaha ʻana a me ka ʻoki ʻana i nā mea paʻakikī e like me ke one quartz, nā ores, a me ka pauka lanahu. Eia kekahi, he kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa kona a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka palaho, e hoʻolōʻihi nui ana i ke ola lawelawe o nā lako. He laumania ka ʻili o nā papa keramika pale ʻaʻahu, e hōʻemi ana i ke kūpaʻa kahe o nā mea, e hoʻemi ana i ka hana wela frictional a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu, a e pale pono ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka pale ʻana o nā mea.

ʻAneʻane pili nā tile keramika pale ʻaʻahu i nā lako hana ʻoihana āpau i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka ʻōpala a me ke komo ʻana o nā mea:
Nā ʻōnaehana lawe mea: nā paipu lanahu/pauka/lehu, nā paipu kulu lanahu, nā ʻauwai, nā hoppers, nā uhi valve, a pēlā aku.
Nā lako hana pauka: nā ʻauwai komo a me nā puka o nā mea hōʻiliʻili lepo, nā mea hoʻokaʻawale cyclone, nā paia o loko o nā mea hoʻokaʻawale pauka, nā hui kuʻekuʻe o nā ʻōnaehana lawe pneumatic, a pēlā aku.
Nā lako ikehu a me ka mana: nā puka wili lanahu, nā mea hoʻokaʻawale pauka ʻāwiliwili a lahilahi, nā ʻauwai ea mua, nā ʻeke volute o nā mea hānai pauka, nā wahi puhi soot paila, nā ʻōnaehana lehu a me ka slag, a pēlā aku.
Nā lako hana ʻeli a me ka hana hao: nā lako hana wāwahi/hoʻokaʻawale/hoʻoili ʻana i ka ʻaihao, nā pahu hoʻokaʻawale magnetic, nā paipu tailings, nā lako hana sintering, a pēlā aku.
Nā lako hana sima: nā paipu lawe mea maka/lehu lele/pauka lanahu, nā mea hoʻokaʻawale, nā mea hoʻokaʻawale ʻano-V, nā cone preheater, nā paia ʻaoʻao o nā mīkini hoʻoluʻu, a pēlā aku.

ʻO nā tile keramika alumina kūpaʻa i ke komo ʻana, e like me nā "pale pale kaua" i hana kūikawā ʻia no nā lako, me ko lākou paʻakikī koʻikoʻi, ke kūpaʻa i ke komo ʻana a me nā ʻano like ʻole (huinahā, hexagonal, poepoe), kūkulu i kahi laina pale paʻa no nā paia o loko o nā lako ʻoihana.